la rioja stilt dancers: danza de los zancos in july
About the danza de los zancos
The Danza de los Zancos, or stilt dance, is a unique and breathtaking spectacle held annually in Anguiano, La Rioja, Spain. Typically occurring around July 22nd-23rd, this tradition sees men and boys from the oldest families in the village performing a dizzying routine on 3-foot wooden stilts. It’s a truly memorable event, drawing visitors from around the world who come to witness this extraordinary display of skill and faith.
The ritual and its significance
This isn't just a performance; it's a deeply rooted religious ritual honoring Mary Magdalene. The dancers, clad in brightly colored shirts and petticoats, carefully carry a small icon of the saint, navigating the steep, cobbled streets of Anguiano. The act requires immense dexterity and bravery, as they move in a tight, spinning motion, relying on a fixed gaze to maintain balance. It’s a spectacle that blends piety and daring, creating a truly unforgettable experience.
A centuries-old tradition
The tradition of the Danza de los Zancos has been passed down through generations, father to son, for centuries. It’s a testament to the enduring power of cultural heritage and the strong sense of community in Anguiano. The dancers enter almost a trancelike state, demonstrating remarkable faith and control as they maneuver through the challenging terrain. The route they take includes the specially named Cuesta de los Danzadores, a key street in the procession.
La rioja: wine and tradition
Anguiano is a charming, small village nestled in the mountainous region of La Rioja, a region celebrated for its exquisite Rioja wines. The village’s narrow and incredibly steep streets add to the challenge for the stilt dancers, amplifying the drama of the performance. Visiting Anguiano isn't just about witnessing the dance; it’s also a chance to experience the beauty of the La Rioja landscape and sample its renowned wines.
Global roots of stilt dancing
While the Danza de los Zancos in Anguiano is particularly striking, stilt walking as a religious expression isn't unique to Spain. Similar practices can be found in places like Ecuador, France, Puerto Rico, and Central Africa, where the faithful use stilts to demonstrate their devotion. However, the Anguiano spectacle stands out for its beauty, its difficulty, and its unique connection to the veneration of Mary Magdalene.
Mary magdalene and the origins of the dance
In Spanish tradition, Mary Magdalene is often portrayed as a figure with a complex past. However, after hearing Jesus speak, she became a devoted follower. While the precise origins of the dance remain shrouded in mystery, many believe it may have evolved from a long-lost pagan ritual that was later integrated into Catholicism by local priests—a captivating blend of ancient customs and Christian faith. The Magdalena is highly revered in northern Spain.